Production of chicory cultivars grown under different shade screens in tropical climate
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6008/CBPC2179-6858.2021.012.0005Keywords:
Cichorium intybus l., Protected cultivation, Tropical Horticulture, Temperature, LuminosityAbstract
Hardwood species growing in tropical and Equatorial regions is a challenge due to high temperatures and high rainfall in the summer. The cultivation in protected environment in Mato Grosso is little explored and develop cropping systems to meet this demand is necessary. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of telados covered with different shading netting in the production and quality of cultivars of chicory Sugar Loaf type. The experiment was conducted under approximately 45% meshes shading with different pigmentations, red, black, silver, and open field, at the University of the State of Mato Grosso, in the municipality of Nova Mutum, Mato Grosso, in the period from 22 August to 03 November 2015. The experiment was on plots subdivided by assessing the influence of the environment on plot and the development of cultivars of chicory Sugar Loaf (Top Seed, Horticeres and Feltrin) in the sub-plot, in randomized blocks with four repetitions. Was rated height, diameter, production, number of leaves and total dry mass of plants. The development of this experiment can be concluded that the use of shading netting favored the production of independent mesh-type chicory in relation to the open field. The top seed cultivar Pão-de-açúcar from Top Seed showed higher magnitude of yield agronomic (165.9 g plant-1), diameter and height (36.8 cm) (32.2 cm) respectively.
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