Ingredients and nutritional composition of dietary supplements dedicated to sport: an analysis of protein and carbohydrate supplements sold in the Federal District (DF)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6008/CBPC2236-9600.2023.002.0012Keywords:
Food supplements, Nutritional composition, Food labelAbstract
Currently, there is an increase in the number of people who practice physical exercise for a variety of reasons. In this sense, the demand for and use of dietary supplements dedicated to sports also increases, however, possible problems regarding the nutritional composition and ingredients present in these products are noted. Therefore, the objective of this study was to analyze the nutritional composition and ingredients of protein and carbohydrate supplements sold in the Federal District. This is a quantitative cross-sectional study that took place in three stages: 1. Sample mapping; 2. Data Collection; 3. Statistical Analysis. A total of 158 products were included and, in general, it was found that the nutritional composition of these products corresponds to the type of supplement marketed. However, different protein sources used in the categories of protein powders and protein bars highlight the attention to better choices aimed at improving performance in athletes. Also, in the category of protein bars, there was an ostensive presence of sugars and hydrogenated vegetable fats, in the form of chocolate coatings and vegetable oils. Sucralose was the main food additive present in the analyzed supplements.
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