Global warming and ecological footprint solid wast of Parintins (AM)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6008/SPC2179-6858.2016.003.0007Keywords:
Amazonia, Consumption, SustainabilityAbstract
The present work has with the objective calculate the ecological footprint (Ecological Footprint Method- EFM) of municipal solid waste (MSW) the city of Parintins, 2011 and 2013. The data in tonnes were found in the Municipal Public Cleaning (SEMOSP) and Municipal Environment (SEMMA). Subsequently, if applied the methodology of ecological footprint which quantifies the residues generated CO2 and CH4, the main global warming gas. After, applies the 1.37 equivalence factor related to bioproductivity global energy land to standardize on global hectare (gha), the measure of the ecological footprint. The per capita / year (0.3057 and 0.3763 gha) to the in habitants of Parintins be shown increasing the ecological footprint of MSW. The ecological footprint aggregates multiple data to complete its analysis matrix. If we associate an environmental problem, as the production of municipal solid waste, the ecological footprint, you will be able to quantify or measure of the pressure caused to the ecological environment for our actions. So we can follow the change over time and compare to other urban spaces through this indicator. It is noteworthy that are still rare research in Amazonian cities through this indicator sustainability. However, municipal waste by itself constitute a major environmental problem, calculations like these should assist in measuring the ecological impact of urban societies.Therefore, when we quantify through a window sustainability MSW production, it was noted the urgent need to monitoring imapctos generated in other Amazonian cities.
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